Yousef zade Chabok S, Safayi M, Hemati H, Mohammadi H, Ahmadi dafchahi M, Koochaki nezhad L et al . Epidemiology of Head Injury in Patients who were Reffered to Poorsina Hospital. JGUMS 2008; 16 (64) :112-119
URL:
http://journal.gums.ac.ir/article-1-352-en.html
1- , yousefzadeh@gums.ac.ir
Abstract: (11176 Views)
Abstract
Introduction: Head injury has been recognized as a major public health problem and is a frequent cause of death and disability in young people and makes considerable demands on health services.
Objective: Study some demographic characteristics and causes of head injury.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was, conducted by Guilan Trauma Research Center on head trauma patients who were admitted in Poursina hospital since September 2004 to September 2005.
A Questionnaire including Age, Sex, Time and place of injury, cause of injury, associated injuries, GCS, Brain CT scan finding for every head trauma patient was completed by a general practitioner under supervision of a Neurosurgeon. Data were analyzed by SPSS10.
Results: About 64% of all trauma patients had head injury. Mean age was 31.35±18.16 and the ratio of male to female was 3 to 1. Most of them were 25-44 years old. Traffic accidents were the major cause of injury (77%) and 48% of them were motorcyclist. Most of the injuries occurred in 5 PM.38.75% of injuries occurred in summer. About 12% of patients had severe head injury
And intracranial hemorrhage formed 12.24% intracranial traumatic brain lesion.
Finally 13% of them died and 55%of them occurred due to motorcyclist accident.
Conclusion: Traffic accidents are the major reason for head injuries. Pay attention to prevention of this accident can perform important role in decreasing of head injuries.
Review Paper:
Research |
Subject:
Special Received: 2013/12/24 | Accepted: 2013/12/24 | Published: 2013/12/24